Why Knowing Your Rights Is Important

Despite many people saying they know their rights, many really don't. With the type of world we live in today it is very important to know your rights. Even if you feel like rights don't matter because of your race, it is still important to know since knowledge is power, even if you have to go an extra mile for justice. You have rights. 

For more information on your rights visit:  https://www.aclu.org/

Go to the website and make sure you read. You may think "Oh, I already know this and that" but truth is -- things changed. It's important you updated your knowledge. Here's some information just in case you don't have much time at the moment.

Q. Can my free speech be restricted because of what I say — even if it is controversial?

A. No. The First Amendment prohibits restrictions based on the content of speech. However, this does not mean that the Constitution completely protects all types of speech in every circumstance. Police and government officials are allowed to place certain narrowly drawn "time, place and manner" restrictions on the exercise of First Amendment rights — for example, permit requirements for large groups using public parks or limits on the loudness of sound amplifiers. Any such restrictions must apply to all speech regardless of its point of view.

Q. Where can I engage in free speech activity?

 

A. Generally, all types of expression are constitutionally protected in traditional "public forums" such as streets, sidewalks, and parks. In addition, you may have a right to speak in other public locations that the government has opened up for unrestricted public speech, such as plazas in front of government buildings.

Q. What do I do if I get stopped by the police?

A. Stay calm, be polite, and don't run. Don't argue, resist, or obstruct the police, even if you are innocent or you believe that the police are violating your rights. In some states, you must give your name if asked to identify yourself, but you do not have to provide an ID or other paperwork. Make sure to keep your hands where police can see them. Point out that you are not disrupting anyone else's activity and that the First Amendment protects your actions. Ask if you are free to leave. If the officer says yes, calmly and silently walk away.

Q. Can I be searched?

 

A. You never have to consent to a search of yourself or your belongings. Police may "pat down" your clothing if they suspect you have a weapon, and may search you after an arrest. You should not physically resist, but you have the right to refuse consent for any further search. If you do explicitly consent, it can affect you later in court.